Industrialized Tanzania are we prepared for Externalities?
The industrial sector of Tanzania is comprised of
manufacturing (53%), processing (43%), and assembling industries (4%). The
manufacturing sector in Tanzania consists mainly of food processing (24%),
textiles and clothing (10%), chemicals (8.5%), and others. But according to Tanzania
Development vision (TDC) Tanzania aims to become a semi-industrialized country
by 2025, for which the contribution of manufacturing to the national economy
must reach a minimum of 40% of the GDP. That sound nice and require a kind of applause
to the sector for aspiring such great achievement to the economy.
But on the other side of the coin the government is fixing a
lot of effort in achieving this and the President is push to make all the affairs
possible in reaching what we aspire. On scrutinizing the scenario I view this
in the other side that Tanzania is still facing a great challenge with Liquid
waste management as well as solid waste to some of the places now having
increased number industries and their production without considering the
protected areas as well as improvement plus effective means for waste management
will make us to be against the sustainable development policy for Tanzania
(SIDP) 2020 of which was enacted to make development sustainable.
And with this there will be depriving of the people with the
right to clean and health environment as it has being pointed in EMA 2004
section (4). Moreover NEMC as a council to ensure effective environmental
protection and sustainable development will sometime in some situation not work
effective because all the eyes are upon industrialized Tanzania regardless of
the externality to the environment and the health at large.
If at all most of the product produce are non-biodegradable like
plastics (PVC),which pollute the environment at large and some have chemicals
in their high concentration sometimes which cause some health problems to the people
,most under this are consumed goods .Some are radioactive materials. Some industries
produce smoke at large and affect the environment like cement industries near individual
residences.
We this observation I think the sensitization should not
only be in making the country to be industrialized but also the quality of the
industrial products to the health of the people and the consideration of the externalities
which are negative for that sense to the environment as well as individuals .We
need industrialized Tanzania with effective safeguarding of the health of the
people and the environment at large. VITA VIVENDA.
Hakuna maoni:
Chapisha Maoni