Jumatano, 30 Novemba 2016

LIFE IS THE SCENARIO OF ANYWAY.



LIFE IS ANYWAY
   The Paradoxical Commandments have been made in such a way life is seen as nothing but a scenario of anyway ,means it needs some one to be dis-minder on various affairs so as to be happy.I dont think this is right but probably  we may join hand with these paradox let go and see.

People are illogical, unreasonable, and self-centered.
Love them anyway.

If you do good, people will accuse you of selfish ulterior motives.
Do good anyway.

If you are successful, you will win false friends and true enemies.
Succeed anyway.

The good you do today will be forgotten tomorrow.
Do good anyway.

Honesty and frankness make you vulnerable.
Be honest and frank anyway.

The biggest men and women with the biggest ideas can be shot down by the smallest men and women with the smallest minds.
Think big anyway.

People favor underdogs but follow only top dogs.
Fight for a few underdogs anyway.

What you spend years building may be destroyed overnight.
Build anyway.

People really need help but may attack you if you do help them.
Help people anyway.

Give the world the best you have and you'll get kicked in the teeth.
Give the world the best you have anyway.

                                                       vita vivenda.




Jumapili, 30 Oktoba 2016

WOLBACHIA



Wolbachia

Wolbachia is a natural bacterium present in up to 60% of all the different species of insects around us, including some mosquitoes.However, it is not usually found in the Aedes aegypti mosquito, the primary species responsible for transmitting human viruses such as dengue, chikungunya, and Zika.For many years scientists have been studying Wolbachia, looking for ways to use it to potentially control the mosquitoes that spread human diseases.Our research has shown that when introduced into the Aedes aegypti mosquito, Wolbachia can stop these viruses from growing inside the mosquito and being transmitted to people. This important discovery has the potential to transform the fight against life-threatening viral diseases.Wolbachiais safe for humans, animals and the environment. It is a naturally occurring bacterium already found in the environment in many insect species. Two independent risk assessments have been conducted, both of which gave an overall risk rating of ‘negligible’ (the lowest possible rating) for the release of mosquitoes with Wolbachia.
Alternative uses of Wolbachia
Wolbachia as a means of suppressing Aedes mosquito populations. This approach involves the release of only male mosquitoes with Wolbachia. When these mosquitoes mate with wild female mosquitoes without Wolbachia, they are unable to reproduce. The technique requires the release of a large number of male mosquitoes to reduce the overall mosquito population. As with insecticides, this technique would need to be reapplied over time as the population of mosquitoes gradually returns. In contrast to this approach, the Eliminate Dengue Program is not trying to reduce the overall number of mosquitoes. Our aim is to spread Wolbachia into wild mosquito populations to reduce the ability of these mosquitoes to transmit disease. We release a smaller number of male and female mosquitoes with Wolbachia over a number of weeks and these mosquitoes then mate with the wild mosquito population. As the bacteria is passed on from generation to generation and over time, the percentage of mosquitoes carrying Wolbachia grows until it remains high without any further releases. Mosquitoes with Wolbachia are less able to transmit viruses to people, so the risk of outbreaks in those areas is reduced.Our research has shown that Wolbachia can sustain itself in mosquito populations without continual reapplication, which makes this method sustainable and cost-effective in the long-term.. VITA VIVENDA


Ijumaa, 16 Septemba 2016

HEMORRHOIDS



 HEMORRHOIDS

Hemorrhoid (BAWASIRI in Swahili) Hemorrhoids are swollen veins in the lowest part of your rectum and anus. Sometimes the walls of these blood vessels stretch so thin that the veins bulge  and get irritated, especially when you poop.Swollen hemorrhoids are also called piles. According to the JKT statistics on the youth to whom medical examinations was done prior to the entry in the training in 2015 four youth were found with hemorrhoid and in 2016 six were found and both of them were treated and healed. This indicates that this problem is very serious especially to the current generation where diet is well considered.

The theory of sliding anal canal lining this proposes that hemorrhoids develop when the supporting tissues of the anal cushions disintegrate or deteriorate. Hemorrhoids are therefore the pathological term to describe the abnormal downward displacement of the anal cushions causing venous dilatation. There are typically three major anal cushions, located in the right anterior, right posterior and left lateral aspect of the anal canal, and various numbers of minor cushions lying between them.

The actual cause of hemorrhoids is not known. Few of the earliest proposed cause include temperament, body habits, customs, passions, sedentary ltight-laced clothes, climate, and seasons. Hemorrhoids are common in patients with spinal-cord injuries, constipation, chronic diarrhea, poor bathroom habits, postponing bowel movements and a poor-fiber diet are also considered to be contributing causes. By recent studies implicate gravity intrinsic weakness of the blood vessel wall, heredity, genetic predisposition, increased intra-abdominal pressure from many causes, including prolonged forceful valsalva defecation, obstruction of venous outflow secondary to pregnancy, and constipated stool in the rectal ampulla. Alcoholic cirrhosis or other causes of portal obstruction can cause severe hemorrhoids. More rarely but much more importantly, haemorrhoids may reflect collateral anastomotic channels that develop as a result of portal hypertension. A haemorrhoid is a common discomfort that is getting worse by prolonging immediate treatment, in the adult, which directly affect the economy. Apart form the prominent symptoms of bleeding and pain; colonoscopy and proctoscopy give the correct state of condition. Non-operative treatment methods are used for the patients with the first second and third degree hemorrhoids; very few patients with fourth degree haemorrhoids need surgery call treatment. As in case of every disease prevention is the best common treatment, haemorrhoids can also be reduced by changes in life style, diet habit.
Hemorrhoids have several treatment modalities and diagnosis . In initial stages conservative treatments can be applied, but over a period when the hemorrhoids get worst, the disease should be treated by several non-operative treatments like, Sclerotherapy, rubber bend ligation, infrared photocoagulation, cryotherapy, bipolar diathermy, and direct-current electrotherapy. When hemorrhoids cannot be addressed by non-surgical treatment, normal or alternative method like surgical methods is applied .The natural evolution of hemorrhoids is benign but hemorrhoids tend to get worse over time, and it should be treated as soon as it occurs. The best treatment is always prevention. Despite thousands of years and millions of patients with pain, discomfort and perceived embarrassment of hemorrhoids, exact natural cause of hemorrhoids is yet not clear so slandered treatment are, at best.VITA VIVENDA


Alhamisi, 14 Julai 2016

INTERGENERATIONAL MOMENTUM.



INTERGENERATIONAL MOMENTUM.


Barack morgan wrote on how signals from the environment are known to add permanent epigenetic marks. Human being are at the intermediate of the pivoted environment with a brain. Epigenetic inheritance is an unconventional finding that is observed to be moving over a generation called intergenerational momentum. It goes against the idea that inheritance happens only through the DNA code that passes from parent to offspring. It means that a parent's experiences, in the form of epigenetic tags, can be passed down to future generations. With this you can see poverty cycle through one family ,being illiterate to one family just because of the environmental factors which makes epigenetic marks. As unconventional as it may be, there is little doubt that epigenetic inheritance is real. In fact, it explains some strange patterns of inheritance geneticists have been puzzling over for decades. Epigenetic marks silence certain gene sequences and activate others so that nascent cells can differentiate. If the marks don't work properly, cancer or cell death is possible. Stressors like a rich diet can activate epigenetic marks, modifying histones or adding methyl groups to DNA strands. These changes can turn genes on or off and may affect what gets passed down to your offspring. If you overstimulated genes for, say, obesity or a shortened life span, your kids can inherit these over activated sequences. That could mean a lifetime of battling unfavorable gene expression. This shows how Africa is still not moving forward since the environment which we create for the current generation makes them to be inferior always and not constructive minded as there is an heritable gene which has been influenced by the environment exposed hence will still move on what Robert kiyosaki called rat race .Let us build an environment to this generation with empowered confidence and ability so that we can create Africa free from mentality colonization and being industrialized not from coping technology from others. VITA VIVINDA